Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11851/8267
Title: A New Milp Model for Matrix Multiplications With Applications To Klein and Prince
Authors: İlter, Murat Burhan
Selçuk, Ali Aydın
Keywords: MILP
Cryptanalysis
Differential Cryptanalysis
Optimization
Automatic Security Evaluation
Publisher: Scitepress
Abstract: Mixed integer linear programming (MILP) models are applied extensively in the field of cryptanalysis. Finding the minimum number of active S-boxes and the best differential characteristic in a differential attack are two main problems examined using the MILP approach. In this study, KLEIN and PRINCE block ciphers are modeled with MILP to search for an exact solution to these problems. Both ciphers contain matrix multiplication operations, which can be calculated using multiple xor operations. The standard MILP model for multiple xors increases the number of variables significantly, which extends the solution time. In this work, an alternative xor model is proposed using fewer variables than the standard xor model. The new model is much more efficient in terms of the number of variables involved and the execution time. Using the new model, we analyze the differential properties of KLEIN and PRINCE. We obtain the exact minimum number of active S-boxes of these ciphers with full rounds and also discover the best differential characteristics for various numbers of rounds. For KLEIN and PRINCE ciphers we achieve the best single differential characteristic of probability 2(-56). These results improve the best single-key differential attacks on these ciphers in the literature.
Description: 18th International Conference on Security and Cryptography (SECRYPT) -- JUL 06-08, 2021 -- ELECTR NETWORK
URI: https://doi.org/10.5220/0010519504200427
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11851/8267
ISBN: 978-989-758-524-1
Appears in Collections:Bilgisayar Mühendisliği Bölümü / Department of Computer Engineering
Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / Scopus Indexed Publications Collection
WoS İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / WoS Indexed Publications Collection

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